Fatigue&Diet – Watermelon & Goat Cheese Snacks

Improve your sleep quality with this healthy treat and here's why

For maximum alertness during your shift, we recommend foods with a low Glycemic Index, which provide your body with long lasting and slow releasing energy. The key advantage of implementing a low GI diet is that not only do you improve your energy levels throughout your shift, but there are also great benefits for your overall health. Sometimes however, when beginning a new diet, we can start off with flying colours, but then often fall back into our old eating habits. In order to effectively make a lifestyle change, it is important for us to introduce new diets habits gradually, slowly conditioning ourselves to stay in our healthy routines.

Remember, consistency is key to learning, so be sure to repeat this recipe and experiment with these ingredients as often as you can.

Glycemic Index

So perhaps you’re now wondering “what is the Glycemic Index and why should I know this term”? Well it’s important to know how your body reacts to certain foods in order to sleep well. Or if you’re on a tough shift, such as a nightshift, you would want to know what foods to take that won’t make you feel tired or give you a sugar crash, which we’ve all experienced at one time or another. It’s one thing to have a sleepy sugar crash at home, but its quite another to have it while on the job or while driving home. The Glycemic Index (GI) is a measure used to determine how quickly your blood sugar rises after eating. Consuming high GI level food results in a fast energy spike, as for example when you’re eating a chocolate bar. The counter to this fast energy spike is a rapid decrease – the sugar crash, this lowers your blood sugars quickly which could cause delayed reaction time, blurry vision, feeling more tired than before and the impairment of other cognitive abilities. 

Choosing a low GI diet has great health benefits, it helps you maintain a healthy weight, lowers the risk of diabetes and heart disease. However, from a fatigue and sleep point of view, choosing foods based on a low Glycemic index is one of the main keys to getting through your (night)shift fit and safely.

Disclaimer: This content has been produced purely for informational and educational purposes only and is never intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical guidelines including advice, treatment and diagnosis. 

Here is a Glycemic Index overview to use as a guideline:

Low = Slow releasing and long lasting energy, ideal for shift work and other health benefits
GI 0 to 55

Moderate = 56 to 69

High = try avoiding foods in this category during your shift
GI of 70 and higher

Watermelon

Watermelon is a sweet fruit which is typically eaten in the summer and in warm regions due to how it grows and of course its refreshing properties being more than 90% water. 

So how does the watermelon fit into our diet with regards to fatigue and sleep? Well the Glycemic Index of this fruit is a high scoring around 77 so its rather an exception to the rule, but because this fruit consists mostly out of water the Glycemic Load of 4-6 makes it a low again (a calculation of carbohydrates in grams X Glycemic Index / 100).

The key feature this fruit has to improve sleep quality are due to the following nutrients:

Choline has been shown in recent studies to improve sleep quality, specifically with regards to regulating REM sleep to improve overall sleep quality. 

Lycopene which is an antioxidant that allows you to fall asleep easier. 

Magnesium to help your muscles relax and works well together with melatonin the hormone that helps you sleep at night. 

 

Goat Cheese

Goat cheese is high in B2 levels, which is a vitamin that not only turns food into energy, but it also helps produce melatonin, our sleep hormone. 

It is also high in phosphorus levels which has been found that a deficiency of this nutrient also causes fatigue during your awake hours. So this great nutrient supports sleep quality!

It’s also high in calcium which helps the brain use tryptophan in order to produce melatonin levels which is why adding nuts to goat cheese is a great combination.   

The GI Index of goat cheese = 0

Walnuts

Nuts are a great source of protein, and are the perfect snack during your shift to give you the slow releasing energy you need to stay fit with a low GI. However, walnuts are also a great source of tryptophan and melatonin making it a perfect snack before going to bed. 

Tryptophan helps your body make melatonin which is also called the sleep hormone. 

GI Index of walnuts = 15

Honey

Honey is a great food to take before bedtime due to that it’s a great source of tryptophan too, which in combination with the other foods used in this recipe stimulates the production of melatonin in our bodies helping as rest and sleep better!

GI Index of honey = 58 (so moderate intake)

The Recipe

For 1 person

1 slice of watermelon +/- 3cm / 280grams, (leave the seeds in it to maximize the nutritional value)

3 slices of goat cheese

a handful of walnuts (or almonds)

1 tbs Honey

Preparation

1. Cut the watermelon into 3 equal cubes (as equal as a round fruit allows you to do so)

2. If your goat cheese is pre-sliced, use 3 slices and if, not cut it into 3 slices about 1cm thick

3. Soak the walnuts in honey 

4. Place 1 slice of goat cheese per watermelon cube

5. Decorate the goat cheese watermelon cubes with the honey soaked walnuts.

Buen Provecho!

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The WOMBATT Blog&Socials


The WOMBATT Blog&Socials

Welcome to our social wombattfatigue community, we’re glad our website or socials account has caught your attention. 

The wombattfatigue socials page are designed to give you what you need to make a difference at home. We’ll be posting great recipe and snack ideas for during your shift or when you arrive back home and preparing to wind down. We’ll also make sure to share some sleep and other lifestyle tips with you and we’re looking more than forward to also hearing from you too. Let us know any questions you might have and together with our team of experts we’ll combine them into our next post!

We recently joined Instagram to reach out to a broader audience and are setting up our blog. WOMBATT specializes in fatigue training and reducing the risk of a fatigue related incident for companies which you can read more about on our home page, and we have also developed our own app which predicts fatigue risks up to 5 hours ahead! However the fatigue responsibility is a human and very personal factor which in fact starts at home. 

Sleep debt – the personal loan from our body

Lack of sleep results in fatigue, and with that our sleep debt will start to accumulate every time we choose to sleep for example 1 hour less than we should. It’s like a personal loan from our bodies which if we don’t pay our debt off by offering our body more sleep, will result in an immediate consequence. Our body will temporarily shut down and go into a microsleep. 25% of all fatal road accidents worldwide are due to fatigue, it’s not just accidents caused by professional drivers but also quite often fatigue related accidents occur close to home, most actually occur on the commute from work back home. 

Feeling tired and fatigued during the day or your shift is very restraining on our personal lives too, when we come home from a long day of work or when it’s our day off we want to be able to spend it properly feeling fit and happy. Here’s how to achieve that goal : sleep well and maintain a healthy diet that will help your body get through the week.

Stay tuned!

Emma

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Fatigue and the European Transport Industry

Fatigue in the European Transport Industry, it’s covered by EU regulations, right?

Fatigue in the European Transport Industry still plays a large role in 25% of road accidents on EU roads. According to ETF statistics 60% of professional drivers are fatigued while driving, and 30% of European truck drivers have reported to have fallen asleep while driving.

So even though there are good regulations in place, why are there still so many accidents? The answer to that question is combatting fatigue is both an employer’s responsibility as well as the employee.

One of the most important regulations companies adhere to is the European Parliament Regulation (EC) No 561/2006 and EU Regulation 2020/1054. This regulation prioritises sufficient driver sleep as the key solution to the problem of fatigue related accidents and fatalities on the roads of Europe and is an important component of the worldwide Vision Zero programme for zero road fatalities by 2050.

The regulation has two elements

  1. The employer’s responsibility: ensure that the driver/worker has sufficient sleep opportunity time via shift scheduling and hours of service planning.
  2. The employee’s responsibility: ensure that he/she uses their sleep opportunity time to actually sleep.
    WOMBATT Fatigue Risk Management Flowchart

This means that the employer is restricted in set working and driving hours and making sure the plan for the day fits into the set hours, however the responsibility of fatigue is also a component that the driver has a significant role in. Aside from medical and sleeping disorders, the majority of us chose to sleep or not to sleep by prioritising other activities. The thing is most of us know we need to sleep enough, however if we all already did this, there wouldn’t be fatigue related accidents on our roads. This is why the regulation in place also points towards a driver responsibility, so how can you make sure that both ends of this regulation are being met in order for it to optimally reduce accidents within your fleet and on the European roads? 

The WOMBATT-VOZ mobile phone or tablet-based App is designed to fully support EU Parliament Reg EC 561/2006. The App allows the driver to either self-report sleep hours or report sleep time and quality via a smartwatch and self analyse current fatigue risk using the latest cutting-edge Artificial Intelligence voice analysis. The employer can see immediately and in real time how well the employee has used their sleep opportunity time, and can immediately view estimates of their immediate fatigue risk status up to 5 hours ahead with up to 90% accuracy.

Data: sleep obtained (self-reported or via a WOMBATT connected smart watch – Fitbit) and current fatigue risk status for the next 5 hours based on voice analysis

Action a: upon analysis of high fatigue risk, the driver/worker and controller/supervisor work together to plan a safe place where the driver can be swapped out with a rested driver/worker, or take a 20 minutes power nap. The only solution to lack of sleep is sleep.

Action b: WOMBATT has designed a full day of training for both management and workers to educate both on how plant workers, drivers and office workers can ensure sufficient quantity and quality of sleep, advice on making lifestyle adaptations, guidance on essential changes to diet and training in the importance of adequate sleep to both long term health and present safety.

 

Result: both the truck driver and other road users stay safe. In the US, 72% of fatalities involving large trucks are occupants of the OTHER vehicle

Benefits – lower accident costs, lower insurance costs, safer and healthier employees, better productivity and a happy Union representative.

Together we can make Vision Zero for driver’s fatigue possible much sooner than 2050. Are you ready to make the next step towards Zero accidents due to Fatigue in the European Transport Industry? 

 

Fatigue Statistics Source: European Transport Federation 2021 Report 

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